National Historic Landmark · archaeological site · Abo, New Mexico

Abo

Added to the National Register in 1966, and a National Historic Landmark.

A different view of historyAbo bell towerAbo Church ruinsAbo church
Photos via Wikimedia Commons · 6 in the Commons category

The record

Property typeSite
Address3 mi. W of Abo on U.S. 60, Abo vicinity, NM
CountyTorrance County
ListedOct 15, 1966
Listed forNative archaeology of the historic period, Historical archaeology, Religion
Level of significanceNational
Also known asAbo State Monument; San Gregorio de Abo Mission; Abo Pueblo an
Reference number66000497
Type of placearchaeological site
DesignationsNational Historic Landmark, National Register of Historic Places contributing property, listed on the New Mexico State Register of Cultural Properties
Contributing resources1 structure, 1 site

The nomination form, the document that argues why this place matters, is in the National Archives: Read the nomination ↗

Visiting

Address3 mi. W of Abo on U.S. 60, Abo, NM
Coordinates34.4431° N, 106.3751° W · Directions ↗
Nearest national park unitSalinas Pueblo Missions National Monument · 11 miles · on Park Atlas
Federal campgrounds nearbyNew Canyon Campground 8 miles · Red Canyon (Nm) 12 miles · Capilla Peak 18 miles
Listing on the Register does not open the door. Unless a museum or park runs it, treat this as private property and see it from the sidewalk.

Explore

Map

Guidebooks to historic places and travel in New Mexico

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

When was Abo listed on the National Register?

Oct 15, 1966. It is also a National Historic Landmark, the higher of the two designations.

Source: National Park Service

Where is Abo?

3 mi. W of Abo on U.S. 60, Abo vicinity, Torrance County, New Mexico. The nearest national park unit is Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument, 11 miles away.

Source: Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument

What does the Abo listing include?

The listing counts 2 contributing resources. Those are 1 structure and 1 site. A contributing resource is a part of the listed property that carries its historic significance.

Source: National Park Service

Are there historic photographs or drawings of Abo?

Yes. The Historic American Buildings Survey at the Library of Congress has drawings or photographs of it.

Source: Library of Congress

Where is the nomination form for Abo?

The National Archives holds the nomination form, the document that made the case for listing.

Source: National Archives

Are there campgrounds near Abo?

Three federal campgrounds are within reach. The closest is New Canyon Campground, 8 miles away. Red Canyon (Nm) is 12 miles away, and Capilla Peak is 18 miles away.

Source: Campsite Atlas

Is there cell service at Abo?

FCC coverage maps show AT&T 4G LTE at the listed point. Coverage indoors and behind old masonry is another matter.

Source: FCC Broadband Map

Is there a wildfire near Abo right now?

1 active incident within 50 miles as of 2026-10-17, nearest Gran Quivira Pile Rx, 20 miles away.

Source: Map

Sources

Location, type and contributing counts come from the National Park Service's National Register spatial data. Listing dates come from the National Register office's spreadsheet where it carries the listing. Construction date, architect, style, photograph and encyclopedia link come from Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons, matched on reference number 66000497. Nothing here is transcribed by hand. The nomination form and photographs ↗ at NPGallery are the original nomination as filed with the National Park Service, and the form is often the best description of the place. Drawings and photographs are Historic American Buildings Survey records at the Library of Congress, public domain.