National Historic Landmark · archaeological site · Utuado, Puerto Rico

Caguana Ceremonial Ball Courts Site

Indigenous historic site in Utuado, Puerto Rico. Added to the National Register in 1992, and a National Historic Landmark.

3IndianParkAnolis sp. on a Ceiba sp.— Geoff Gallice 001Atabey pretroglyph IllustrationBohioTaino
Photos via Wikimedia Commons · 6 in the Commons category

What it is

The Caguana Ceremonial Ball Courts Site is an archaeological site located in Caguana, Utuado in Puerto Rico, considered to be one of the largest and most important Pre-Columbian sites in the West Indies. The site is known for its well-preserved ceremonial ball courts and petroglyph-carved monoliths. Studies estimate the in-situ courts to be over 700 years old, built by the Taíno around 1270 AD.

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The record

Property typeSite
AddressPR 11, Km. 12.3, Utuado, PR
MunicipalityUtuado Municipality
ListedDec 17, 1992
Listed forArchitecture, Native archaeology of the historic period, Prehistoric archaeology, Religion
Level of significanceNational
Also known asCaguana Site
Reference number92001671
Type of placearchaeological site, park, batey
DesignationsNational Historic Landmark
Contributing resources11 structures, 1 site

The nomination form, the document that argues why this place matters, is in the National Archives: Read the nomination ↗

Visiting

AddressPR 11, Km. 12.3, Utuado, PR
Coordinates18.2976° N, 66.7813° W · Directions ↗
Nearest national park unitSan Juan National Historic Site · 45 miles · on Park Atlas
This one you can go inside. Hours and admission change with the season; the website above has the current schedule.

Explore

Map

Guidebooks for Puerto Rico and historic places across the country

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Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

When was Caguana Ceremonial Ball Courts Site listed on the National Register?

Dec 17, 1992. It is also a National Historic Landmark, the higher of the two designations.

Source: National Park Service

Can I visit Caguana Ceremonial Ball Courts Site?

Yes. Caguana Ceremonial Ball Courts Site is recorded as open to the public.

Source: Wikidata

Where is Caguana Ceremonial Ball Courts Site?

PR 11, Km. 12.3, Utuado, Utuado Municipality, Puerto Rico. The nearest national park unit is San Juan National Historic Site, 45 miles away.

Source: San Juan National Historic Site

What does the Caguana Ceremonial Ball Courts Site listing include?

The listing counts 12 contributing resources. Those are 11 structures and 1 site. A contributing resource is a part of the listed property that carries its historic significance.

Source: National Park Service

Where is the nomination form for Caguana Ceremonial Ball Courts Site?

The National Archives holds the nomination form, the document that made the case for listing.

Source: National Archives

Is there cell service at Caguana Ceremonial Ball Courts Site?

FCC coverage maps show T-Mobile 5G at the listed point. Coverage indoors and behind old masonry is another matter.

Source: FCC Broadband Map

Sources

Location, type and contributing counts come from the National Park Service's National Register spatial data. Listing dates come from the National Register office's spreadsheet where it carries the listing. Construction date, architect, style, photograph and encyclopedia link come from Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons, matched on reference number 92001671. Nothing here is transcribed by hand. The nomination form and photographs ↗ at NPGallery are the original nomination as filed with the National Park Service, and the form is often the best description of the place. The description under "What it is" is the opening of the Wikipedia article, CC BY-SA.