National Historic Landmark · historic house museum · Rome, Georgia

Chieftains

Built 1971. Added to the National Register in 1971, and a National Historic Landmark.

A Chiefdoms exhibit at the Chieftains Museum, Major Ridge Home in Rome, Georgia (ef4852d5-9477-4f73-9d59-991b470951c8)A frontal view of the Chieftains Museum, Major Ridge Home in Rome, Georgia (a831b0ee-d87a-4e96-b8e8-a3aefc554b46)A grassy area behind the Chieftains Museum, Major Ridge Home in Rome, Georgia (42f4cc6e-bafc-454a-bb9b-2e30bdfae031)A historic mask exhibit at the Chieftains Museum, Major Ridge Home in Rome, Georgia (eef43679-17d8-4aef-95c6-1803af12cdb7)
Photos via Wikimedia Commons · 6 in the Commons category

What it is

Chieftains Museum, also known as the Major Ridge Home, is a two-story white frame house built around a log house of 1819 in Cherokee country. It was the home of the Cherokee leader Major Ridge. He was notable for his role in negotiating and signing the Treaty of New Echota of 1835, which ceded the remainder of Cherokee lands in the Southeast to the United States. He was part of a minority group known as the Treaty Party, who believed that relocation was inevitable and wanted to negotiate the best deal with the United States for their people.

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The record

Property typeBuilding
Address80 Chatillon Rd., Rome, GA
CountyFloyd County
ListedApr 7, 1971
Listed forNative American heritage, Politics and government, Architecture
Level of significanceNational
Also known asMajor Ridge House
Reference number71000273
Built1971 · more from the 1970s
Type of placehistoric house museum
DesignationsNational Historic Landmark
Contributing resources1 building

The nomination form, the document that argues why this place matters, is in the National Archives: Read the nomination ↗

Visiting

Address80 Chatillon Rd., Rome, GA
Websitechieftainsmuseum.org ↗
Coordinates34.2862° N, 85.1722° W · Directions ↗
Also in Rome21 listed places in Rome →
Nearest national park unitLittle River Canyon National Preserve · 27 miles · on Park Atlas
Federal campgrounds nearbyPocket Campground 21 miles · Pocket Picnic Shelter 21 miles · Riverside Park Day Use Area (Ga) 26 miles
This one you can go inside. Hours and admission change with the season; the website above has the current schedule.

Explore

Map

Local history books for Rome

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

Georgia travel guides

  • Backroads and Byways of Georgia
    David B Jenkins, 2023
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Travel Guides - Georgia and the Carolinas
    Lonely Planet and Amy C. Balfour, 2019
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Moon Georgia
    Jim Morekis, 2018
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

When was Chieftains listed on the National Register?

Apr 7, 1971. It is also a National Historic Landmark, the higher of the two designations.

Source: National Park Service

When was Chieftains built?

1971.

Source: Wikidata

Can I visit Chieftains?

Yes. Chieftains is recorded as open to the public, and hours are on the official website.

Source: Official website

Where is Chieftains?

80 Chatillon Rd., Rome, Floyd County, Georgia. The nearest national park unit is Little River Canyon National Preserve, 27 miles away.

Source: Little River Canyon National Preserve

Where is the nomination form for Chieftains?

The National Archives holds the nomination form, the document that made the case for listing.

Source: National Archives

Are there campgrounds near Chieftains?

Three federal campgrounds are within reach. The closest is Pocket Campground, 21 miles away. Pocket Picnic Shelter is 21 miles away, and Riverside Park Day Use Area (Ga) is 26 miles away.

Source: Campsite Atlas

Is there cell service at Chieftains?

FCC coverage maps show Verizon 4G LTE, AT&T 5G, and T-Mobile 5G at the listed point. Coverage indoors and behind old masonry is another matter.

Source: FCC Broadband Map

Is there a wildfire near Chieftains right now?

1 active incident within 50 miles as of 2026-10-17, nearest Rx - West Viniard Alexander, 43 miles away.

Source: Map

Sources

Location, type and contributing counts come from the National Park Service's National Register spatial data. Listing dates come from the National Register office's spreadsheet where it carries the listing. Construction date, architect, style, photograph and encyclopedia link come from Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons, matched on reference number 71000273. Nothing here is transcribed by hand. The nomination form and photographs ↗ at NPGallery are the original nomination as filed with the National Park Service, and the form is often the best description of the place. The description under "What it is" is the opening of the Wikipedia article, CC BY-SA.