National Historic Landmark · custom house · Charleston, South Carolina

Exchange and Provost

United States historic place in Charleston, South Carolina. Added to the National Register in 1969, and a National Historic Landmark.

122 East Bay Street - 1817Charleston - Exchange and Provost Building (Charleston) - 20220619121648Charleston - Exchange and Provost Building (Charleston) - 20220619122350Charleston - Exchange and Provost Building (Charleston) - 20220619123533
Photos via Wikimedia Commons · 6 in the Commons category

What it is

The Old Exchange & Provost Dungeon, also known as the Custom House, and The Exchange, is a historic building at East Bay and Broad Streets in Charleston, South Carolina. Built in 1767–1771, it has served a variety of civic institutional functions, including notably as a prisoner of war facility operated by British forces during the American Revolutionary War. The building was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1973. It is now a museum operated by the Daughters of the American Revolution.

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The record

Property typeBuilding
AddressE. Bay and Broad Sts., Charleston, SC
CountyCharleston County
ListedDec 17, 1969
Listed forCommerce, Politics and government, Architecture
Level of significanceNational
Also known asCustom House and Half-Moon Battery; The Exchange
Reference number69000160
Type of placecustom house, museum
DesignationsNational Historic Landmark, National Register of Historic Places contributing property
Contributing resources1 building
StandingYes

The nomination form, the document that argues why this place matters, is in the National Archives: Read the nomination ↗

Visiting

AddressE. Bay and Broad Sts., Charleston, SC
Coordinates32.7768° N, 79.9269° W · Directions ↗
Also in Charleston111 listed places in Charleston → · walking tours →
Nearest national park unitFort Sumter and Fort Moultrie National Historical Park · 4 miles · on Park Atlas
Federal campgrounds nearbyBuck Hall Recreation Area 28 miles
This one you can go inside. Hours and admission change with the season; the website above has the current schedule.

Explore

Map

Local history books for Charleston

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

  • The Huguenot Church in Charleston
    Margaret Middleton Rivers Eastman and Richard Donohoe & Maurice Eugenie Horne Thompson, 2018
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • St. Philip's Church of Charleston
    Dorothy Middleton Anderson and Margaret Middleton Rivers Eastman, 2015
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Charleston's longest green line
    Donald M. Williams, 2011
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Six miles to Charleston
    Bruce Orr, 2010
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Vital signs in Charleston
    Carolyn B. Matalene and Katherine E. Chaddock, 2009
    Find at Bookshop.org

Guidebooks to historic places in South Carolina

  • Classic Carolina road trips from Columbia
    Thomas M. Poland, 2014
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Columbia Civil War landmarks
    Tom (Historian) Elmore, 2011
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Touring the Carolinas' Civil War sites
    Clint Johnson, 2011
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • A tour of historic Sullivan's Island
    Cindy Lee, 2010
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

When was Exchange and Provost listed on the National Register?

Dec 17, 1969. It is also a National Historic Landmark, the higher of the two designations.

Source: National Park Service

Can I visit Exchange and Provost?

Yes. Exchange and Provost is recorded as open to the public.

Source: Wikidata

Where is Exchange and Provost?

E. Bay and Broad Sts., Charleston, Charleston County, South Carolina. The nearest national park unit is Fort Sumter and Fort Moultrie National Historical Park, 4 miles away.

Source: Fort Sumter and Fort Moultrie National Historical Park

Where is the nomination form for Exchange and Provost?

The National Archives holds the nomination form, the document that made the case for listing.

Source: National Archives

Are there campgrounds near Exchange and Provost?

One federal campground is within reach, Buck Hall Recreation Area, 28 miles away.

Source: Campsite Atlas

Is there cell service at Exchange and Provost?

FCC coverage maps show Verizon 5G, AT&T 5G, and T-Mobile 5G at the listed point. Coverage indoors and behind old masonry is another matter.

Source: FCC Broadband Map

Is there a wildfire near Exchange and Provost right now?

1 active incident within 50 miles as of 2026-10-17, nearest C-74 Fm Rx, 30 miles away.

Source: Map

Sources

Location, type and contributing counts come from the National Park Service's National Register spatial data. Listing dates come from the National Register office's spreadsheet where it carries the listing. Construction date, architect, style, photograph and encyclopedia link come from Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons, matched on reference number 69000160. Nothing here is transcribed by hand. The nomination form and photographs ↗ at NPGallery are the original nomination as filed with the National Park Service, and the form is often the best description of the place. The description under "What it is" is the opening of the Wikipedia article, CC BY-SA.