National Historic Landmark · National Historic Site · Bowie, Arizona

Fort Bowie National Historic Site

19th-century US Army outpost in Arizona. Built 1972. Added to the National Register in 1972, and a National Historic Landmark.

Another shot of the coatimundi interaction (f1698a8b-155d-451f-67db-082940f7fa00)ApachePassAZApachePassCochiseBascomMeetingApaches sit down with General Crook, Fort Bowie National Historic Site, 1886. (87e9aaa9b778401484f0e2e67a2e5c5f)
Photos via Wikimedia Commons · 6 in the Commons category

What it is

Fort Bowie was a 19th-century outpost of the United States Army located in southeastern Arizona near the present day town of Willcox, Arizona. The remaining buildings and site are now protected as Fort Bowie National Historic Site.

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The record

Property typeHistoric district
Address12 mi. S of Bowie, Bowie vicinity, AZ
CountyCochise County
ListedJul 29, 1972
Listed forNative American heritage, Military, Architecture
Level of significanceNational
Reference number72000194
Built1972 · more from the 1970s
Type of placeNational Historic Site
Visitors per year1,900
DesignationsNational Historic Landmark
Contributing resources95 structures, 1 site

The nomination form, the document that argues why this place matters, is in the National Archives: Read the nomination ↗

Visiting

Address12 mi. S of Bowie, Bowie, AZ
Websitenps.gov/fobo/index.htm ↗
Coordinates32.1492° N, 109.4508° W · Directions ↗
Nearest national park unitFort Bowie National Historic Site · under a mile · on Park Atlas
Federal campgrounds nearbyBonita Canyon Campground 11 miles · Rustler Park Campground 20 miles · Sycamore Campground 21 miles
This one you can go inside. Hours and admission change with the season; the website above has the current schedule.

Explore

Map

Local history books for Cochise County

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

Guidebooks to historic places and travel in Arizona

  • A guide to southern Arizona's historic farms and ranches
    Lili DeBarbieri, 2012
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Frommer's Arizona and the Grand Canyon
    Gregory McNamee, 2025
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Touring Hot Springs Arizona
    Matt C. Bischoff, 2019
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

When was Fort Bowie National Historic Site listed on the National Register?

Jul 29, 1972. It is also a National Historic Landmark, the higher of the two designations.

Source: National Park Service

When was Fort Bowie National Historic Site built?

1972.

Source: Wikidata

Can I visit Fort Bowie National Historic Site?

Yes. Fort Bowie National Historic Site is recorded as open to the public, and hours are on the official website. About 1,900 people visit each year.

Source: Official website

Where is Fort Bowie National Historic Site?

12 mi. S of Bowie, Bowie vicinity, Cochise County, Arizona. The nearest national park unit is Fort Bowie National Historic Site, under a mile away.

Source: Fort Bowie National Historic Site

What does the Fort Bowie National Historic Site listing include?

The listing counts 96 contributing resources. Those are 95 structures and 1 site. A contributing resource is a part of the listed property that carries its historic significance.

Source: National Park Service

Are there historic photographs or drawings of Fort Bowie National Historic Site?

Yes. The Historic American Buildings Survey at the Library of Congress has drawings or photographs of it.

Source: Library of Congress

Where is the nomination form for Fort Bowie National Historic Site?

The National Archives holds the nomination form, the document that made the case for listing.

Source: National Archives

Are there campgrounds near Fort Bowie National Historic Site?

Three federal campgrounds are within reach. The closest is Bonita Canyon Campground, 11 miles away. Rustler Park Campground is 20 miles away, and Sycamore Campground is 21 miles away.

Source: Campsite Atlas

Sources

Location, type and contributing counts come from the National Park Service's National Register spatial data. Listing dates come from the National Register office's spreadsheet where it carries the listing. Construction date, architect, style, photograph and encyclopedia link come from Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons, matched on reference number 72000194. Nothing here is transcribed by hand. The nomination form and photographs ↗ at NPGallery are the original nomination as filed with the National Park Service, and the form is often the best description of the place. The description under "What it is" is the opening of the Wikipedia article, CC BY-SA. Drawings and photographs are Historic American Buildings Survey records at the Library of Congress, public domain.