National Historic Landmark · Washington, District of Columbia

Franklin School

United States historic place in Washington, District of Columbia. Added to the National Register in 1973, and a National Historic Landmark.

Facade of Franklin School LCCN2001704499Franklin School - November 2023Franklin School - Washington, D.C.Franklin School 2023
Photos via Wikimedia Commons · 6 in the Commons category

What it is

The Franklin School is a building designed by Adolf Cluss in the German round-arch style, located on Franklin Square at 13th and K Streets in Washington, D.C. It was constructed in 1869 and initially served as a flagship school building. It later took on various other educational roles, and became a homeless shelter in the 2000s. In 2020, it became the location of the Planet Word museum after its interior was largely gutted.

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The record

Property typeBuilding
Address13th and K Sts., NW., Washington, DC
CountyDistrict of Columbia
ListedApr 11, 1973
Listed forEducation, Architecture
Level of significanceState
Reference number73002085
ArchitectAdolf Cluss
Type of placeschool building
StyleRundbogenstil
DesignationsNational Historic Landmark
Contributing resources1 building
StandingYes

The nomination form, the document that argues why this place matters, is in the National Archives: Read the nomination ↗

Visiting

Address13th and K Sts., NW., Washington, DC
Coordinates38.9021° N, 77.0293° W · Directions ↗
Also in Washington675 listed places in Washington → · walking tours →
Nearest national park unitFord's Theatre National Historic Site · under a mile · on Park Atlas
Federal campgrounds nearbyFort Dupont Park Picnic Areas 4 miles · Rock Creek Park Group Picnic Areas (Dc) 4 miles · Greenbelt Park Ranger Station 9 miles
This one you can go inside. Hours and admission change with the season; the website above has the current schedule.

Explore

Map

Local history books for Washington

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  • Distilled in Washington
    Becky Garrison and Charles Finkel, 2024
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Radical Suffragist in Washington, D. C
    Shirley Marshall, 2024
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • George Washington in the French and Indian War
    Scott C. Patchan, 2024
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Black Civil War Veterans in Washington State
    Cynthia Wilson, 2024
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Native American History of Washington, DC
    Armand Lione, 2023
    Find at Bookshop.org

Guidebooks to historic places in Washington, D.C.

  • Walking Washington, DC
    Barbara Noe Kennedy and Lisa Walker, 2017
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • DC by Metro
    Michelle Goldchain, 2019
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Black Men Built the Capitol
    Jesse Holland, 2017
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Walking Tour of the Georgetown
    Richard Massimo and Missy Janes, 2016
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

When was Franklin School listed on the National Register?

Apr 11, 1973. It is also a National Historic Landmark, the higher of the two designations.

Source: National Park Service

Who designed Franklin School?

Adolf Cluss, working in the Rundbogenstil style.

Source: Wikidata

Can I visit Franklin School?

Yes. Franklin School is recorded as open to the public.

Source: Wikidata

Where is Franklin School?

13th and K Sts., NW., Washington, District of Columbia, District of Columbia. The nearest national park unit is Ford's Theatre National Historic Site, under a mile away.

Source: Ford's Theatre National Historic Site

Are there historic photographs or drawings of Franklin School?

Yes. The Historic American Buildings Survey at the Library of Congress has drawings or photographs of it.

Source: Library of Congress

Where is the nomination form for Franklin School?

The National Archives holds the nomination form, the document that made the case for listing.

Source: National Archives

Are there campgrounds near Franklin School?

Three federal campgrounds are within reach. The closest is Fort Dupont Park Picnic Areas, 4 miles away. Rock Creek Park Group Picnic Areas (Dc) is 4 miles away, and Greenbelt Park Ranger Station is 9 miles away.

Source: Campsite Atlas

Is there cell service at Franklin School?

FCC coverage maps show Verizon 5G, AT&T 5G, and T-Mobile 5G at the listed point. Coverage indoors and behind old masonry is another matter.

Source: FCC Broadband Map

Sources

Location, type and contributing counts come from the National Park Service's National Register spatial data. Listing dates come from the National Register office's spreadsheet where it carries the listing. Construction date, architect, style, photograph and encyclopedia link come from Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons, matched on reference number 73002085. Nothing here is transcribed by hand. The nomination form and photographs ↗ at NPGallery are the original nomination as filed with the National Park Service, and the form is often the best description of the place. The description under "What it is" is the opening of the Wikipedia article, CC BY-SA. Drawings and photographs are Historic American Buildings Survey records at the Library of Congress, public domain.