National Historic Landmark · county courthouse · Lancaster, South Carolina

Lancaster County Courthouse

United States historic place in Lancaster, South Carolina. Built 1828 by Robert Mills. Added to the National Register in 1971, and a National Historic Landmark.

Lancaster - Court House
Photos via Wikimedia Commons · 1 in the Commons category

What it is

Lancaster County Courthouse is a historic courthouse in Lancaster, South Carolina. Built in 1828, it has been in continuous use since then. It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1973, as a possible work of Robert Mills, an important American architect of the first half of the 19th century. It also has the distinction of being the site of the last witch trials to take place in the United States.

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The record

Property typeBuilding
Address104 N. Main St., Lancaster, SC
CountyLancaster County
ListedFeb 24, 1971
Listed forPolitics and government, Architecture
Level of significanceNational
Reference number71000788
Built1828 · more from the 1820s
ArchitectRobert Mills
Type of placecounty courthouse
StyleNeoclassical architecture
DesignationsNational Historic Landmark
Contributing resources1 building

The nomination form, the document that argues why this place matters, is in the National Archives: Read the nomination ↗

Visiting

Address104 N. Main St., Lancaster, SC
Coordinates34.7193° N, 80.7740° W · Directions ↗
Also in Lancaster15 listed places in Lancaster →
Nearest national park unitOvermountain Victory National Historic Trail · 45 miles · on Park Atlas
Federal campgrounds nearbyRocky Branch Seasonal Campground (Sc) 37 miles · Woods Ferry Campground (Sc) 38 miles · Poulous Loop Group Campground (Sc) 39 miles
This one you can go inside. Hours and admission change with the season; the website above has the current schedule.

Explore

Map

Guidebooks to historic places in South Carolina

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

  • Classic Carolina road trips from Columbia
    Thomas M. Poland, 2014
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Columbia Civil War landmarks
    Tom (Historian) Elmore, 2011
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Touring the Carolinas' Civil War sites
    Clint Johnson, 2011
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • A tour of historic Sullivan's Island
    Cindy Lee, 2010
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

When was Lancaster County Courthouse listed on the National Register?

Feb 24, 1971. It is also a National Historic Landmark, the higher of the two designations.

Source: National Park Service

When was Lancaster County Courthouse built?

1828, designed by Robert Mills, in the Neoclassical architecture style.

Source: Wikidata

Can I visit Lancaster County Courthouse?

Yes. Lancaster County Courthouse is recorded as open to the public.

Source: Wikidata

Where is Lancaster County Courthouse?

104 N. Main St., Lancaster, Lancaster County, South Carolina. The nearest national park unit is Overmountain Victory National Historic Trail, 45 miles away.

Source: Overmountain Victory National Historic Trail

Are there historic photographs or drawings of Lancaster County Courthouse?

Yes. The Historic American Buildings Survey at the Library of Congress has drawings or photographs of it.

Source: Library of Congress

Where is the nomination form for Lancaster County Courthouse?

The National Archives holds the nomination form, the document that made the case for listing.

Source: National Archives

Are there campgrounds near Lancaster County Courthouse?

Three federal campgrounds are within reach. The closest is Rocky Branch Seasonal Campground (Sc), 37 miles away. Woods Ferry Campground (Sc) is 38 miles away, and Poulous Loop Group Campground (Sc) is 39 miles away.

Source: Campsite Atlas

Is there cell service at Lancaster County Courthouse?

FCC coverage maps show Verizon 5G, AT&T 5G, and T-Mobile 5G at the listed point. Coverage indoors and behind old masonry is another matter.

Source: FCC Broadband Map

Sources

Location, type and contributing counts come from the National Park Service's National Register spatial data. Listing dates come from the National Register office's spreadsheet where it carries the listing. Construction date, architect, style, photograph and encyclopedia link come from Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons, matched on reference number 71000788. Nothing here is transcribed by hand. The nomination form and photographs ↗ at NPGallery are the original nomination as filed with the National Park Service, and the form is often the best description of the place. The description under "What it is" is the opening of the Wikipedia article, CC BY-SA. Drawings and photographs are Historic American Buildings Survey records at the Library of Congress, public domain.