National Historic Landmark · archaeological site · Miami, Florida

The Miami Circle at Brickell Point Site

Archaeological site in Brickell, Miami. Added to the National Register in 2002, and a National Historic Landmark.

Brickell Point Site 2012-09-15 16-54-59Icon Brickell 2Icon Brickell 3Icon Brickell 4
Photos via Wikimedia Commons · 6 in the Commons category

What it is

The Miami Circle, also known as The Miami River Circle, Brickell Point, or The Miami Circle at Brickell Point Site, is an archaeological site in Brickell, Miami, Florida. It consists of a perfect circle measuring 38 feet (11.5m) of 600 postmolds that contain 24 holes or basins cut into the limestone bedrock, on a coastal spit of land, surrounded by a large number of other 'minor' holes. It predates other known permanent settlements on the East Coast. It is believed to have been the location of a structure, built by the Tequesta Indians, in what was possibly their capital. Discovered in 1998, the site is believed to be somewhere between 1,700 and 2,700 years old.

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The record

Register nameMiami Circle at Brickell Point Site, The
Property typeSite
Address401 Brickell Ave, Miami, FL
CountyMiami-Dade County
ListedFeb 5, 2002
Listed forPrehistoric archaeology
Level of significanceState
Also known asMiami Circle
Reference number01001534
Type of placearchaeological site
DesignationsNational Historic Landmark
Contributing resources1 site

The nomination form, the document that argues why this place matters, is in the National Archives: Read the nomination ↗

Visiting

Address401 Brickell Ave, Miami, FL
Coordinates25.7693° N, 80.1889° W · Directions ↗
Also in Miami83 listed places in Miami →
Nearest national park unitBiscayne National Park · 19 miles · on Park Atlas
Federal campgrounds nearbyBoca Chita Campground 17 miles · Elliot Key Campground 22 miles · Long Pine Key Campground 39 miles
Listing on the Register does not open the door. Unless a museum or park runs it, treat this as private property and see it from the sidewalk.

Explore

Map

Local history books for Miami

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

Guidebooks to historic places in Florida

  • Florida's Museums and Cultural Attractions
    Murray D. Laurie and Doris Bardon, 2016
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Historical Traveler's Guide to Florida
    Eliot Kleinberg, 2015
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Forts of Florida
    Rodney P. Carlisle, 2012
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

When was The Miami Circle at Brickell Point Site listed on the National Register?

Feb 5, 2002. It is also a National Historic Landmark, the higher of the two designations.

Source: National Park Service

Where is The Miami Circle at Brickell Point Site?

401 Brickell Ave, Miami, Miami-Dade County, Florida. The nearest national park unit is Biscayne National Park, 19 miles away.

Source: Biscayne National Park

Where is the nomination form for The Miami Circle at Brickell Point Site?

The National Archives holds the nomination form, the document that made the case for listing.

Source: National Archives

Are there campgrounds near The Miami Circle at Brickell Point Site?

Three federal campgrounds are within reach. The closest is Boca Chita Campground, 17 miles away. Elliot Key Campground is 22 miles away, and Long Pine Key Campground is 39 miles away.

Source: Campsite Atlas

Is there cell service at The Miami Circle at Brickell Point Site?

FCC coverage maps show Verizon 5G, AT&T 5G, and T-Mobile 5G at the listed point. Coverage indoors and behind old masonry is another matter.

Source: FCC Broadband Map

Sources

Location, type and contributing counts come from the National Park Service's National Register spatial data. Listing dates come from the National Register office's spreadsheet where it carries the listing. Construction date, architect, style, photograph and encyclopedia link come from Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons, matched on reference number 01001534. Nothing here is transcribed by hand. The nomination form and photographs ↗ at NPGallery are the original nomination as filed with the National Park Service, and the form is often the best description of the place. The description under "What it is" is the opening of the Wikipedia article, CC BY-SA.