National Historic Landmark · neutral buoyancy pool · Huntsville, Alabama

Neutral Buoyancy Space Simulator

Historic astronaut training facility in Huntsville, Alabama. Built 1967. Added to the National Register in 1985, and a National Historic Landmark.

1979- Hubble Astronaut Training (4526166494)Around Marshall (Neutral Buoyancy Simulator)CarolynSGriner3Details of Control Room, Water Control, and Neutral Buoyancy Simulator Complex (sheet 11 of 11)
Photos via Wikimedia Commons · 4 in the Commons category

What it is

Wikipedia · Neutral Buoyancy Simulator

The Neutral Buoyancy Simulator was a neutral buoyancy pool located at NASA's George C. Marshall Space Flight Center (MSFC). The simulator was used from 1968 through its decommissioning in 1997. Marshall recognized the need for underwater simulations of extra-vehicular activities (EVAs) and developed three successively larger tanks for the purpose. The Neutral Buoyancy Simulator contributed significantly to the American crewed space program. Astronauts involved into Skylab, the Space Shuttle, Hubble Space Telescope, and the International Space Station missions trained in the facility. Until Johnson Space Center constructed the Weightless Environment Test Facility in the mid-1970s, MSFC had the only NASA-owned test facility that allowed engineers and astronauts to become familiar with the dynamics of body motion under weightless conditions.

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The record

National Register of Historic Places
Property typeStructure
AddressGeorge C. Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL
CountyMadison County
ListedOct 3, 1985
Reference number85002807
Built1967
Type of placeneutral buoyancy pool
Contributing resources1 structures

The nomination form, the document that argues why this place matters, is in the National Archives: Read the nomination ↗

Visiting

Access not on record
AddressGeorge C. Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL
Coordinates34.65387, -86.67807 · Directions ↗
Nearest national park unitRussell Cave National Monument · 54 mi · on Park Atlas
Listing on the Register does not open the door. Unless a museum or park runs it, treat this as private property and see it from the sidewalk.

Explore

Why you would stay

Reference

Exists because it is true

Sources

Location, dates, type and contributing counts come from the National Park Service's National Register spatial data. Construction date, architect, style, photograph and encyclopedia link come from Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons, matched on reference number 85002807. Nothing here is transcribed by hand. The description under "What it is" is the opening of the Wikipedia article, CC BY-SA.