National Historic Landmark · Durham, North Carolina

North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance Company Building

United States historic place in Durham, North Carolina. Added to the National Register in 1975, and a National Historic Landmark.

North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance Company Building
Photos via Wikimedia Commons

What it is

The Old North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance Company Building, also known as the Mechanics and Farmers Bank Building, is an office building at 114-116 West Parrish Street in downtown Durham, North Carolina. It formerly served as the headquarters for the North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance Company, which was formerly one of the nation's largest companies founded and owned by African-Americans. The building was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1975.

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The record

Property typeBuilding
Address114-116 W. Parrish St., Durham, NC
CountyDurham County
ListedMay 15, 1975
Listed forCommerce, Economics, Black heritage, Social history
Level of significanceNational
Also known asMechanics and Farmers Bank
Reference number75001258
Type of placeoffice building
DesignationsNational Historic Landmark
Contributing resources1 building

The nomination form, the document that argues why this place matters, is in the National Archives: Read the nomination ↗

Visiting

Address114-116 W. Parrish St., Durham, NC
Coordinates35.9956° N, 78.9002° W · Directions ↗
Also in Durham78 listed places in Durham →
Nearest national park unitGuilford Courthouse National Military Park · 53 miles · on Park Atlas
Federal campgrounds nearbyCrosswinds Campgrounds 18 miles
Listing on the Register does not open the door. Unless a museum or park runs it, treat this as private property and see it from the sidewalk.

Explore

Map

Local history books for Durham

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

Guidebooks to historic places in North Carolina

  • Tar Heel History On Foot Great Walks Through 400 Years Of North Carolinas Fascinating Past
    Lynn Setzer, 2013
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Touring the western North Carolina backroads
    Carolyn Sakowski, 2011
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Touring the Carolinas' Civil War sites
    Clint Johnson, 2011
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

When was North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance Company Building listed on the National Register?

May 15, 1975. It is also a National Historic Landmark, the higher of the two designations.

Source: National Park Service

Where is North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance Company Building?

114-116 W. Parrish St., Durham, Durham County, North Carolina. The nearest national park unit is Guilford Courthouse National Military Park, 53 miles away.

Source: Guilford Courthouse National Military Park

Where is the nomination form for North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance Company Building?

The National Archives holds the nomination form, the document that made the case for listing.

Source: National Archives

Are there campgrounds near North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance Company Building?

One federal campground is within reach, Crosswinds Campgrounds, 18 miles away.

Source: Campsite Atlas

Is there cell service at North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance Company Building?

FCC coverage maps show Verizon 5G, AT&T 5G, and T-Mobile 5G at the listed point. Coverage indoors and behind old masonry is another matter.

Source: FCC Broadband Map

Sources

Location, type and contributing counts come from the National Park Service's National Register spatial data. Listing dates come from the National Register office's spreadsheet where it carries the listing. Construction date, architect, style, photograph and encyclopedia link come from Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons, matched on reference number 75001258. Nothing here is transcribed by hand. The nomination form and photographs ↗ at NPGallery are the original nomination as filed with the National Park Service, and the form is often the best description of the place. The description under "What it is" is the opening of the Wikipedia article, CC BY-SA.