National Historic Landmark · railway roundhouse · Martinsburg, West Virginia

Roundhouse, Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Martinsburg Shops

United States historic place in Martinsburg, West Virginia. Added to the National Register in 2003, and a National Historic Landmark.

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Photos via Wikimedia Commons · 6 in the Commons category

What it is

Wikipedia · Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Martinsburg Shops

Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Martinsburg Shops is a historic industrial district in Martinsburg, West Virginia. It is significant both for its railroading architecture by Albert Fink and John Rudolph Niernsee and for its role in the Great Railroad Strike of 1877. It consists of three contributing buildings, one of which is the oldest covered roundhouse in the United States. The presence of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company in Martinsburg dates back to the late 1840s, when the first engine and machine shops were erected for the expanding company.

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The record

National Register of Historic Places
Property typeBuilding
Address300 East Martin Street, Martinsburg, WV
CountyBerkeley County
ListedJul 31, 2003
Reference number03001045
ArchitectAlbert Fink
Type of placerailway roundhouse
DesignationsNational Historic Landmark, Historic Civil Engineering Landmark
Contributing resources3 buildings
StandingYes

The nomination form, the document that argues why this place matters, is in the National Archives: Read the nomination ↗

Visiting

Check the website
Address300 East Martin Street, Martinsburg, WV
Websitemartinsburgroundhouse.com
Coordinates39.45925, -77.96008 · Directions ↗
Nearest national park unitAntietam National Battlefield · 12 mi · on Park Atlas
Federal campgrounds nearbyOpequon Junction Hiker-Biker Overnight (Hbo) Campsite 7 mi · Killiansburg Cave Hiker-Biker Campsite 9 mi · Cumberland Valley Hiker-Biker Overnight (Hbo) Campsite 9 mi
Listing on the Register does not open the door. Unless a museum or park runs it, treat this as private property and see it from the sidewalk.

Explore

Why you would stay

Reference

Exists because it is true

Sources

Location, dates, type and contributing counts come from the National Park Service's National Register spatial data. Construction date, architect, style, photograph and encyclopedia link come from Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons, matched on reference number 03001045. Nothing here is transcribed by hand. The description under "What it is" is the opening of the Wikipedia article, CC BY-SA.