National Historic Landmark · laboratory · Sandusky, Ohio

Spacecraft Propulsion Research Facility

United States historic place in Sandusky, Ohio. Built 1968. Added to the National Register in 1985, and a National Historic Landmark.

Centaur Rocket in Space Propulsion Research Facility (B-2) (GRC-1969-C-02596)Delta III second stageGlenn Research Center Plum Brook Station (9417096582)GRC PBS B-2 Facility Aerial View
Photos via Wikimedia Commons · 6 in the Commons category

What it is

The Spacecraft Propulsion Research Facility, now known as the In-Space Propulsion Facility, is, the "world’s only facility capable of testing full-scale upper-stage launch vehicles and rocket engines under simulated high-altitude conditions." The facility, located at NASA's Neil A. Armstrong Test Facility of the Glenn Research Center near Sandusky, Ohio, was built in 1968. Its first major use was for testing stages of the Centaur Rocket, which was used to launch some of America's most important space probes. The facility was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1985.

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The record

Property typeStructure
AddressLewis Research Center, Plum Brook Station, Sandusky, OH
CountyErie County
ListedOct 3, 1985
Listed forEngineering, Transportation
Level of significanceNational
Reference number85002802
Built1968 · more from the 1960s
Type of placelaboratory, building of public administration
DesignationsNational Historic Landmark
Contributing resources3 buildings, 4 structures

The nomination form, the document that argues why this place matters, is in the National Archives: Read the nomination ↗

Visiting

AddressLewis Research Center, Plum Brook Station, Sandusky, OH
Websitewww1.grc.nasa.gov/facilities/isp ↗
Coordinates41.3671° N, 82.6836° W · Directions ↗
Also in Sandusky119 listed places in Sandusky → · walking tours →
Nearest national park unitPerry's Victory & International Peace Memorial · 21 miles · on Park Atlas
Listing on the Register does not open the door. Unless a museum or park runs it, treat this as private property and see it from the sidewalk.

Explore

Map

Local history books for Sandusky

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

Guidebooks to historic places and travel in Ohio

  • A guide to historic Marietta, Ohio
    Lynne Sturtevant, 2011
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Ohio off the Beaten Path®
    Jackie Sheckler Finch, 2024
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Cincinnati Haunted Handbook
    Jeff Morris and Michael Morris, 2025
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

When was Spacecraft Propulsion Research Facility listed on the National Register?

Oct 3, 1985. It is also a National Historic Landmark, the higher of the two designations.

Source: National Park Service

When was Spacecraft Propulsion Research Facility built?

1968.

Source: Wikidata

Can I visit Spacecraft Propulsion Research Facility?

Probably. Places of this type are usually open to the public, but the record lists no hours; the official website will have them.

Source: Official website

Where is Spacecraft Propulsion Research Facility?

Lewis Research Center, Plum Brook Station, Sandusky, Erie County, Ohio. The nearest national park unit is Perry's Victory & International Peace Memorial, 21 miles away.

Source: Perry's Victory & International Peace Memorial

What does the Spacecraft Propulsion Research Facility listing include?

The listing counts 7 contributing resources. Those are 3 buildings and 4 structures. A contributing resource is a part of the listed property that carries its historic significance.

Source: National Park Service

Where is the nomination form for Spacecraft Propulsion Research Facility?

The National Archives holds the nomination form, the document that made the case for listing.

Source: National Archives

Is there cell service at Spacecraft Propulsion Research Facility?

FCC coverage maps show Verizon 5G, AT&T 5G, and T-Mobile 5G at the listed point. Coverage indoors and behind old masonry is another matter.

Source: FCC Broadband Map

Sources

Location, type and contributing counts come from the National Park Service's National Register spatial data. Listing dates come from the National Register office's spreadsheet where it carries the listing. Construction date, architect, style, photograph and encyclopedia link come from Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons, matched on reference number 85002802. Nothing here is transcribed by hand. The nomination form and photographs ↗ at NPGallery are the original nomination as filed with the National Park Service, and the form is often the best description of the place. The description under "What it is" is the opening of the Wikipedia article, CC BY-SA.