National Historic Landmark · Rantowles, South Carolina

Stono River Slave Rebellion Site

1739 slave revolt in the colony of South Carolina. Added to the National Register in 1974, and a National Historic Landmark.

Stono River Slave Rebellion Site
Photos via Wikimedia Commons

What it is

The Stono Rebellion was a slave revolt that began on 9 September 1739, in the colony of South Carolina. It was the largest slave rebellion in the Southern Colonial era, with 25 colonists and 35 to 50 African slaves killed. The uprising's leaders were likely from the Central African Kingdom of Kongo, as they were Catholic and some spoke Portuguese.

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The record

Property typeSite
AddressOff U.S. 17 on W bank of Wallace River, Rantowles vicinity, SC
CountyCharleston County
ListedMay 30, 1974
Listed forBlack heritage, Social history
Level of significanceNational
Reference number74001840
DesignationsNational Historic Landmark
Contributing resources1 site

The nomination form, the document that argues why this place matters, is in the National Archives: Read the nomination ↗

Visiting

AddressOff U.S. 17 on W bank of Wallace River, Rantowles, SC
Coordinates32.7874° N, 80.1454° W · Directions ↗
Nearest national park unitFort Sumter and Fort Moultrie National Historical Park · 16 miles · on Park Atlas
Federal campgrounds nearbyBuck Hall Recreation Area 38 miles
Listing on the Register does not open the door. Unless a museum or park runs it, treat this as private property and see it from the sidewalk.

Explore

Map

Local history books for Charleston County

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

  • The Huguenot Church in Charleston
    Margaret Middleton Rivers Eastman and Richard Donohoe & Maurice Eugenie Horne Thompson, 2018
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • St. Philip's Church of Charleston
    Dorothy Middleton Anderson and Margaret Middleton Rivers Eastman, 2015
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Charleston's longest green line
    Donald M. Williams, 2011
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Six miles to Charleston
    Bruce Orr, 2010
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Vital signs in Charleston
    Carolyn B. Matalene and Katherine E. Chaddock, 2009
    Find at Bookshop.org

Guidebooks to historic places in South Carolina

  • Classic Carolina road trips from Columbia
    Thomas M. Poland, 2014
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Columbia Civil War landmarks
    Tom (Historian) Elmore, 2011
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Touring the Carolinas' Civil War sites
    Clint Johnson, 2011
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • A tour of historic Sullivan's Island
    Cindy Lee, 2010
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

When was Stono River Slave Rebellion Site listed on the National Register?

May 30, 1974. It is also a National Historic Landmark, the higher of the two designations.

Source: National Park Service

Where is Stono River Slave Rebellion Site?

Off U.S. 17 on W bank of Wallace River, Rantowles vicinity, Charleston County, South Carolina. The nearest national park unit is Fort Sumter and Fort Moultrie National Historical Park, 16 miles away.

Source: Fort Sumter and Fort Moultrie National Historical Park

Where is the nomination form for Stono River Slave Rebellion Site?

The National Archives holds the nomination form, the document that made the case for listing.

Source: National Archives

Are there campgrounds near Stono River Slave Rebellion Site?

One federal campground is within reach, Buck Hall Recreation Area, 38 miles away.

Source: Campsite Atlas

Is there cell service at Stono River Slave Rebellion Site?

FCC coverage maps show Verizon 5G, AT&T 5G, and T-Mobile 5G at the listed point. Coverage indoors and behind old masonry is another matter.

Source: FCC Broadband Map

Is there a wildfire near Stono River Slave Rebellion Site right now?

1 active incident within 50 miles as of 2026-10-17, nearest C-74 Fm Rx, 34 miles away.

Source: Map

Sources

Location, type and contributing counts come from the National Park Service's National Register spatial data. Listing dates come from the National Register office's spreadsheet where it carries the listing. Construction date, architect, style, photograph and encyclopedia link come from Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons, matched on reference number 74001840. Nothing here is transcribed by hand. The nomination form and photographs ↗ at NPGallery are the original nomination as filed with the National Park Service, and the form is often the best description of the place. The description under "What it is" is the opening of the Wikipedia article, CC BY-SA.