National Historic Landmark · library · Fairbanks, Alaska

Thomas, George C., Memorial Library

Building in Fairbanks, Alaska. Added to the National Register in 1972, and a National Historic Landmark.

Fairbanks Public Library, ca 1914 (CURTIS 1964)George C Thomas Memorial Library NRHP Fairbanks, AKGeorge C. Thomas Memorial Library, 901 1st Ave., Fairbanks, AlaskaThomas Memorial Library (20537068332)
Photos via Wikimedia Commons · 4 in the Commons category

What it is

The George C. Thomas Memorial Library, also known as the North Star Borough Library, is a historic former library building at 901 1st Avenue in Fairbanks, Alaska. Built in 1909 with funding from philanthropist George C. Thomas, this log building served Fairbanks as its public library until 1977, when the Noel Wien Public Library was opened. This building was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1978 as the site of a key conference in 1915 between Alaska Native leaders and federal government representatives, at which the Native leaders pressed a number of issues, including the long-running matter of native land claims, which would not be resolved until the 1971 Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act.

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The record

Property typeBuilding
Address901 1st Ave., Fairbanks, AK
Borough or census areaFairbanks North Star
ListedFeb 23, 1972
Listed forSocial history
Level of significanceNational
Also known asNorth Star Boro Library
Reference number72001542
Type of placelibrary, library building
DesignationsNational Historic Landmark
Contributing resources1 building

The nomination form, the document that argues why this place matters, is in the National Archives: Read the nomination ↗

Visiting

Address901 1st Ave., Fairbanks, AK
Coordinates64.8496° N, 147.7311° W · Directions ↗
Also in Fairbanks33 listed places in Fairbanks →
Nearest national park unitYukon - Charley Rivers National Preserve · 145 miles · on Park Atlas
This one you can go inside. Hours and admission change with the season; the website above has the current schedule.

Explore

Drawings & photographs

Measured drawings and photographs from the Library of Congress. Public domain. All 2 records ↗

Map

Guidebooks to historic places and travel in Alaska

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

  • A Guide to the Notorious Bars of Alaska
    Doug Vandegraft, 2014
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Insight Guides Alaska (Travel Guide with Free EBook)
    2020
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Backroads and Byways of Alaska
    Taz Tally, 2018
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

When was Thomas, George C., Memorial Library listed on the National Register?

Feb 23, 1972. It is also a National Historic Landmark, the higher of the two designations.

Source: National Park Service

Can I visit Thomas, George C., Memorial Library?

Yes. Thomas, George C., Memorial Library is recorded as open to the public.

Source: Wikidata

Where is Thomas, George C., Memorial Library?

901 1st Ave., Fairbanks, Fairbanks North Star, Alaska. The nearest national park unit is Yukon - Charley Rivers National Preserve, 145 miles away.

Source: Yukon - Charley Rivers National Preserve

Are there historic photographs or drawings of Thomas, George C., Memorial Library?

Yes. The Historic American Buildings Survey at the Library of Congress has drawings or photographs of it.

Source: Library of Congress

Where is the nomination form for Thomas, George C., Memorial Library?

The National Archives holds the nomination form, the document that made the case for listing.

Source: National Archives

Is there cell service at Thomas, George C., Memorial Library?

FCC coverage maps show Verizon 4G LTE and AT&T 5G at the listed point. Coverage indoors and behind old masonry is another matter.

Source: FCC Broadband Map

Is there a wildfire near Thomas, George C., Memorial Library right now?

1 active incident within 50 miles as of 2026-10-17, nearest Freeman Road Rx, 11 miles away.

Source: Map

Sources

Location, type and contributing counts come from the National Park Service's National Register spatial data. Listing dates come from the National Register office's spreadsheet where it carries the listing. Construction date, architect, style, photograph and encyclopedia link come from Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons, matched on reference number 72001542. Nothing here is transcribed by hand. The nomination form and photographs ↗ at NPGallery are the original nomination as filed with the National Park Service, and the form is often the best description of the place. The description under "What it is" is the opening of the Wikipedia article, CC BY-SA. Drawings and photographs are Historic American Buildings Survey records at the Library of Congress, public domain.