National Historic Landmark · Montana state park · Three Forks, Montana

Three Forks of the Missouri

State park in Montana. Added to the National Register in 1966, and a National Historic Landmark.

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Photos via Wikimedia Commons · 6 in the Commons category

What it is

Missouri Headwaters State Park is a public recreation area occupying 535 acres (217 ha) at the site of the official start of the Missouri River. The park offers camping, hiking trails, hunting, and water-related activities. It is located on Trident Road northeast of Three Forks, Montana at an elevation of 4,045 feet (1,233 m). The park includes the Three Forks of the Missouri National Historic Landmark, designated in 1960 because the site is one where the Lewis and Clark Expedition camped in 1805.

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The record

Property typeBuilding
AddressNE of Three Forks on the Missouri River, Missouri Headwaters State Monument, Three Forks vicinity, MT
CountyGallatin County
ListedOct 15, 1966
Listed forPrehistoric archaeology, Transportation, Exploration and settlement, Architecture
Level of significanceNational
Also known asGallatin City Buildings
Reference number66000433
Type of placeMontana state park
DesignationsNational Historic Landmark
Contributing resources6 buildings, 1 structure, 1 site

The nomination form, the document that argues why this place matters, is in the National Archives: Read the nomination ↗

Visiting

AddressNE of Three Forks on the Missouri River, Missouri Headwaters State Monument, Three Forks, MT
Websitefwp.mt.gov/stateparks/missouri-headwaters ↗
Coordinates45.9052° N, 111.5363° W · Directions ↗
Nearest national park unitGrant-Kohrs Ranch National Historic Site · 68 miles · on Park Atlas
Federal campgrounds nearbyRed Mountain (Mt) 20 miles · Trapper Springs (Mt) 21 miles · Indian Road Group Use Shelter 30 miles
This one you can go inside. Hours and admission change with the season; the website above has the current schedule.

Explore

Map

Local history books for Gallatin County

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

  • Murder and Mayhem in Gallatin County, Montana
    Kelly Suzanne Hartman and Gallatin Historical Society, 2021
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Montana State University, Bozeman
    James J. Thull and Heather C. Hultman, 2018
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Legendary Locals of Bozeman
    Rachel Phillips and Gallatin History Museum, 2016
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Bozeman and the Gallatin Valley
    Tom Mulvaney, 2009
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Bozeman
    Denise Glaser Malloy, 2008
    Find at Bookshop.org

Montana travel guides

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

When was Three Forks of the Missouri listed on the National Register?

Oct 15, 1966. It is also a National Historic Landmark, the higher of the two designations.

Source: National Park Service

Can I visit Three Forks of the Missouri?

Yes. Three Forks of the Missouri is recorded as open to the public, and hours are on the official website.

Source: Official website

Where is Three Forks of the Missouri?

NE of Three Forks on the Missouri River, Missouri Headwaters State Monument, Three Forks vicinity, Gallatin County, Montana. The nearest national park unit is Grant-Kohrs Ranch National Historic Site, 68 miles away.

Source: Grant-Kohrs Ranch National Historic Site

What does the Three Forks of the Missouri listing include?

The listing counts 8 contributing resources. Those are 6 buildings, 1 structure, and 1 site. A contributing resource is a part of the listed property that carries its historic significance.

Source: National Park Service

Where is the nomination form for Three Forks of the Missouri?

The National Archives holds the nomination form, the document that made the case for listing.

Source: National Archives

Are there campgrounds near Three Forks of the Missouri?

Three federal campgrounds are within reach. The closest is Red Mountain (Mt), 20 miles away. Trapper Springs (Mt) is 21 miles away, and Indian Road Group Use Shelter is 30 miles away.

Source: Campsite Atlas

Is there cell service at Three Forks of the Missouri?

FCC coverage maps show Verizon 4G LTE, AT&T 5G, and T-Mobile 5G at the listed point. Coverage indoors and behind old masonry is another matter.

Source: FCC Broadband Map

Is there a wildfire near Three Forks of the Missouri right now?

1 active incident within 50 miles as of 2026-10-17, nearest Shenango Pile Rx, 34 miles away.

Source: Map

Sources

Location, type and contributing counts come from the National Park Service's National Register spatial data. Listing dates come from the National Register office's spreadsheet where it carries the listing. Construction date, architect, style, photograph and encyclopedia link come from Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons, matched on reference number 66000433. Nothing here is transcribed by hand. The nomination form and photographs ↗ at NPGallery are the original nomination as filed with the National Park Service, and the form is often the best description of the place. The description under "What it is" is the opening of the Wikipedia article, CC BY-SA.