National Historic Landmark · house · Washington, District of Columbia

Ashburton House

Historic house in Washington, D.C. Built 1836. Added to the National Register in 1973, and a National Historic Landmark.

2020.06.07 Black Lives Matter Plaza, Washington, DC USA 159 80089Ashburton House (53844975705)Ashburton House - entranceAshburton House - Washington, D.C
Photos via Wikimedia Commons · 6 in the Commons category

What it is

Ashburton House, also known as St. John's Church Parish House or the British Legation, is a historic house at 1525 H Street NW, on Lafayette Square in Washington, D.C. Built in 1836, it is notable as the residence of Lord Ashburton in 1842, during which time negotiations took place there culminating the Webster–Ashburton Treaty. This settled a long list of border disputes between the U.S. and the British provinces that are now Canada, and ended the Aroostook War. It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1973. It presently serves as the parish house for St. John's Episcopal Church.

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The record

Property typeBuilding
Address1525 H St., NW., Washington, DC
CountyDistrict of Columbia
ListedNov 7, 1973
Listed forPolitics and government
Level of significanceNational
Also known asSt. John's Church Parish House; British Legation
Reference number73002071
Built1836 · more from the 1830s
Type of placehouse
DesignationsNational Historic Landmark, National Register of Historic Places contributing property
Contributing resources1 building
StandingYes

The nomination form, the document that argues why this place matters, is in the National Archives: Read the nomination ↗

Visiting

Address1525 H St., NW., Washington, DC
Coordinates38.9004° N, 77.0357° W · Directions ↗
Also in Washington675 listed places in Washington → · walking tours →
Nearest national park unitWorld War I Memorial · under a mile · on Park Atlas
Federal campgrounds nearbyFort Dupont Park Picnic Areas 4 miles · Rock Creek Park Group Picnic Areas (Dc) 4 miles · Greenbelt Park Ranger Station 9 miles
This one you can go inside. Hours and admission change with the season; the website above has the current schedule.

Explore

Drawings & photographs

Measured drawings and photographs from the Library of Congress. Public domain. All 2 records ↗

Map

Local history books for Washington

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  • Distilled in Washington
    Becky Garrison and Charles Finkel, 2024
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Radical Suffragist in Washington, D. C
    Shirley Marshall, 2024
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • George Washington in the French and Indian War
    Scott C. Patchan, 2024
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Black Civil War Veterans in Washington State
    Cynthia Wilson, 2024
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Native American History of Washington, DC
    Armand Lione, 2023
    Find at Bookshop.org

Guidebooks to historic places in Washington, D.C.

  • Walking Washington, DC
    Barbara Noe Kennedy and Lisa Walker, 2017
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • DC by Metro
    Michelle Goldchain, 2019
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Black Men Built the Capitol
    Jesse Holland, 2017
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Walking Tour of the Georgetown
    Richard Massimo and Missy Janes, 2016
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

When was Ashburton House listed on the National Register?

Nov 7, 1973. It is also a National Historic Landmark, the higher of the two designations.

Source: National Park Service

When was Ashburton House built?

1836.

Source: Wikidata

Can I visit Ashburton House?

Yes. Ashburton House is recorded as open to the public.

Source: Wikidata

Where is Ashburton House?

1525 H St., NW., Washington, District of Columbia, District of Columbia. The nearest national park unit is World War I Memorial, under a mile away.

Source: World War I Memorial

Are there historic photographs or drawings of Ashburton House?

Yes. The Historic American Buildings Survey at the Library of Congress has drawings or photographs of it.

Source: Library of Congress

Where is the nomination form for Ashburton House?

The National Archives holds the nomination form, the document that made the case for listing.

Source: National Archives

Are there campgrounds near Ashburton House?

Three federal campgrounds are within reach. The closest is Fort Dupont Park Picnic Areas, 4 miles away. Rock Creek Park Group Picnic Areas (Dc) is 4 miles away, and Greenbelt Park Ranger Station is 9 miles away.

Source: Campsite Atlas

Is there cell service at Ashburton House?

FCC coverage maps show Verizon 5G, AT&T 5G, and T-Mobile 5G at the listed point. Coverage indoors and behind old masonry is another matter.

Source: FCC Broadband Map

Sources

Location, type and contributing counts come from the National Park Service's National Register spatial data. Listing dates come from the National Register office's spreadsheet where it carries the listing. Construction date, architect, style, photograph and encyclopedia link come from Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons, matched on reference number 73002071. Nothing here is transcribed by hand. The nomination form and photographs ↗ at NPGallery are the original nomination as filed with the National Park Service, and the form is often the best description of the place. The description under "What it is" is the opening of the Wikipedia article, CC BY-SA. Drawings and photographs are Historic American Buildings Survey records at the Library of Congress, public domain.