National Historic Landmark · society · Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

College of Physicians of Philadelphia Building

Oldest private medical society in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Built 1787. Added to the National Register in 2008, and a National Historic Landmark.

Benjamin Rush's tomb and memorial, Christ Church Cemetery, Philadelphia - 05Biographical memoir of Franklin Bache, M.D. - prepared at the request of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia, and read before the college, May 3d and June 7th, 1865 (1865) (14577784167) (cropped)Biographical memoir of Franklin Bache, M.D. - prepared at the request of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia, and read before the college, May 3d and June 7th, 1865 (1865) (14577784167)College of Physicians 01
Photos via Wikimedia Commons · 6 in the Commons category

What it is

The College of Physicians of Philadelphia is the oldest private medical society in the United States. Founded in 1787 by 24 Philadelphia physicians "to advance the Science of Medicine, and thereby lessen human misery, by investigating the diseases and remedies which are peculiar to our country" and to promote "order and uniformity in the practice of Physick," it has made important contributions to medical education and research. The college hosts the Mütter Museum, a gallery of 19th-century specimens, teaching models, instruments, and photographs, as well as the Historical Medical Library, which is one of the country's oldest medical libraries.

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The record

Property typeBuilding
Address19 South 22nd Street, Philadelphia, PA
CountyPhiladelphia County
ListedOct 6, 2008
Listed forHealth and medicine, Education, Architecture
Level of significanceNational
Reference number08001088
Built1787 · more from the 1780s
Type of placesociety, organization
DesignationsNational Historic Landmark
Contributing resources1 building
StandingYes

The nomination form, the document that argues why this place matters, is in the National Archives: Read the nomination ↗

Visiting

Address19 South 22nd Street, Philadelphia, PA
Websitecollegeofphysicians.org ↗
Coordinates39.9532° N, 75.1764° W · Directions ↗
Also in Philadelphia632 listed places in Philadelphia → · walking tours →
Nearest national park unitEdgar Allan Poe National Historic Site · 2 miles · on Park Atlas
This one you can go inside. Hours and admission change with the season; the website above has the current schedule.

Explore

Drawings & photographs

Measured drawings and photographs from the Library of Congress. Public domain. All 1 record ↗

Map

Local history books for Philadelphia

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

  • Philadelphia Mummers
    Stephen M. Highsmith, 2016
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Legendary locals of Center City Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    Thom Nickels, 2014
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • The Philadelphia Flower Show
    Pennsylvania Horticultural Society, 2014
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Philadelphia
    Peter John Williams, 2013
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • The Philadelphia nativist riots
    Kenneth W. Milano, 2013
    Find at Bookshop.org

Guidebooks to historic places in Pennsylvania

  • Walking Philadelphia
    Natalie Pompilio, 2017
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Historical Tours Gettysburg
    Globe Pequot Press Editors and Randi Minetor, 2015
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Guide to the Battle of Gettysburg
    Jay Luvaas and Harold W. Nelson, 2012
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Historic Genesee country
    Rose O'Keefe, 2010
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

When was College of Physicians of Philadelphia Building listed on the National Register?

Oct 6, 2008. It is also a National Historic Landmark, the higher of the two designations.

Source: National Park Service

When was College of Physicians of Philadelphia Building built?

1787.

Source: Wikidata

Can I visit College of Physicians of Philadelphia Building?

Yes. College of Physicians of Philadelphia Building is recorded as open to the public, and hours are on the official website.

Source: Official website

Where is College of Physicians of Philadelphia Building?

19 South 22nd Street, Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania. The nearest national park unit is Edgar Allan Poe National Historic Site, 2 miles away.

Source: Edgar Allan Poe National Historic Site

Are there historic photographs or drawings of College of Physicians of Philadelphia Building?

Yes. The Historic American Buildings Survey at the Library of Congress has drawings or photographs of it.

Source: Library of Congress

Where is the nomination form for College of Physicians of Philadelphia Building?

The National Archives holds the nomination form, the document that made the case for listing.

Source: National Archives

Is there cell service at College of Physicians of Philadelphia Building?

FCC coverage maps show Verizon 5G, AT&T 5G, and T-Mobile 5G at the listed point. Coverage indoors and behind old masonry is another matter.

Source: FCC Broadband Map

Sources

Location, type and contributing counts come from the National Park Service's National Register spatial data. Listing dates come from the National Register office's spreadsheet where it carries the listing. Construction date, architect, style, photograph and encyclopedia link come from Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons, matched on reference number 08001088. Nothing here is transcribed by hand. The nomination form and photographs ↗ at NPGallery are the original nomination as filed with the National Park Service, and the form is often the best description of the place. The description under "What it is" is the opening of the Wikipedia article, CC BY-SA. Drawings and photographs are Historic American Buildings Survey records at the Library of Congress, public domain.