National Historic Landmark · institute · Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Wagner Free Institute of Science

United States historic place in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Built 1865. Added to the National Register in 1989, and a National Historic Landmark.

Teller magician in vitro by bill cramerTransactions of the Wagner Free Institute of Science of Philadelphia (1919) (14758416356)Wagner Free Institute of Science (53564372958)
Photos via Wikimedia Commons · 3 in the Commons category

What it is

The Wagner Free Institute of Science is a natural history museum at 1700 West Montgomery Avenue in north Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. Founded in 1855, it is a rare surviving example of a Victorian era scientific society, with a museum, research center, library, and educational facilities. Its buildings, developed between 1859 and 1901, present the collections of founder William Wagner in the style of the period, and have been designated a National Historic Landmark for their architecture and state of preservation.

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

The record

Property typeBuilding
Address17th St. and Montgomery Ave., Philadelphia, PA
CountyPhiladelphia County
ListedMay 17, 1989
Listed forSocial history, Architecture, Science, Education
Level of significanceNational
Reference number89000361
Built1865 · more from the 1860s
Type of placeinstitute
DesignationsNational Historic Landmark
Contributing resources1 building
StandingYes

The nomination form, the document that argues why this place matters, is in the National Archives: Read the nomination ↗

Visiting

Address17th St. and Montgomery Ave., Philadelphia, PA
Websitewagnerfreeinstitute.org ↗
Coordinates39.9805° N, 75.1629° W · Directions ↗
Also in Philadelphia632 listed places in Philadelphia → · walking tours →
Nearest national park unitEdgar Allan Poe National Historic Site · 1 mile · on Park Atlas
This one you can go inside. Hours and admission change with the season; the website above has the current schedule.

Explore

Drawings & photographs

Measured drawings and photographs from the Library of Congress. Public domain. All 2 records ↗

Map

Local history books for Philadelphia

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

  • Philadelphia Mummers
    Stephen M. Highsmith, 2016
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Legendary locals of Center City Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    Thom Nickels, 2014
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • The Philadelphia Flower Show
    Pennsylvania Horticultural Society, 2014
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Philadelphia
    Peter John Williams, 2013
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • The Philadelphia nativist riots
    Kenneth W. Milano, 2013
    Find at Bookshop.org

Guidebooks to historic places in Pennsylvania

  • Walking Philadelphia
    Natalie Pompilio, 2017
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Historical Tours Gettysburg
    Globe Pequot Press Editors and Randi Minetor, 2015
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Guide to the Battle of Gettysburg
    Jay Luvaas and Harold W. Nelson, 2012
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Historic Genesee country
    Rose O'Keefe, 2010
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject heading or by title.

Reference

Questions people ask

When was Wagner Free Institute of Science listed on the National Register?

May 17, 1989. It is also a National Historic Landmark, the higher of the two designations.

Source: National Park Service

When was Wagner Free Institute of Science built?

1865.

Source: Wikidata

Can I visit Wagner Free Institute of Science?

Yes. Wagner Free Institute of Science is recorded as open to the public, and hours are on the official website.

Source: Official website

Where is Wagner Free Institute of Science?

17th St. and Montgomery Ave., Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania. The nearest national park unit is Edgar Allan Poe National Historic Site, 1 mile away.

Source: Edgar Allan Poe National Historic Site

Are there historic photographs or drawings of Wagner Free Institute of Science?

Yes. The Historic American Buildings Survey at the Library of Congress has drawings or photographs of it.

Source: Library of Congress

Where is the nomination form for Wagner Free Institute of Science?

The National Archives holds the nomination form, the document that made the case for listing.

Source: National Archives

Is there cell service at Wagner Free Institute of Science?

FCC coverage maps show Verizon 5G, AT&T 5G, and T-Mobile 5G at the listed point. Coverage indoors and behind old masonry is another matter.

Source: FCC Broadband Map

Sources

Location, type and contributing counts come from the National Park Service's National Register spatial data. Listing dates come from the National Register office's spreadsheet where it carries the listing. Construction date, architect, style, photograph and encyclopedia link come from Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons, matched on reference number 89000361. Nothing here is transcribed by hand. The nomination form and photographs ↗ at NPGallery are the original nomination as filed with the National Park Service, and the form is often the best description of the place. The description under "What it is" is the opening of the Wikipedia article, CC BY-SA. Drawings and photographs are Historic American Buildings Survey records at the Library of Congress, public domain.